Changes between Version 21 and Version 22 of ExpModels


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Timestamp:
17/10/06 15:12:34 (7 years ago)
Author:
mastermanl
Comment:

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  • ExpModels

    v21 v22  
    9696---- 
    9797== Problem-Based Learning == 
    98 Students investigate specific problems and issues with access to a range of relevant content resources. They may have a variable degree of control over the problems set.  
     98Students investigate specific problems and issues with access to a range of relevant content resources. They may have a variable degree of control over the problems set. A variant of PBL is [wiki:ExpModels#AnchoredInstruction Anchored Instruction]. 
    9999 
    100100Within PBL, the teacher tends to act as [wiki:ExpTeacher facilitator], interacting with students through activity sequences aimed at [wiki:ExpLobasIntro developing their conceptions through critical methods]. 
     
    111111---- 
    112112== Case-Based Learning == 
    113 Students develop their own conceptions of a subject area through exploring exemplary cases. 
    114  
    115 Students have a variable degree of control over problems and tasks.  
    116  
    117 This model can be implemented through the following type(s) of activity sequence: [[BR]] 
    118 [wiki:ExpLobasIntro Develop Conceptions: Experiential Methods] ''** Link to exact sequence later **'' 
    119  
    120 Specific features/variations to be built into the activity sequence: 
    121  * Present key terms, concepts and issues 
    122  * Student re-presents key terms etc [1 and 2 optional] 
    123  * Present or provide access to relevant cases  
    124  * Student analyses cases in terms of key concepts  
    125  * Student presents refined understanding of key concepts 
    126  * Integrative tasks generally directed by the tutor but may incorporate peer feedback and discussion. 
     113Students develop their own conceptions of a subject area through exploring exemplary cases. They may have a variable degree of control over the tasks that they carry out. A variant of this model is [wiki:ExpModels#AnchoredInstruction Anchored Instruction]. 
     114 
     115Within PBL, the teacher tends to act as [wiki:ExpTeacher facilitator], interacting with students through activity sequences aimed at [wiki:ExpLobasIntro developing their conceptions through experiential methods]. 
     116 
     117[wiki:ExpActMetacog Metacognitive learning activities] tend to be directed by the teacher, although they may include peer feedback and discussion. 
    127118 
    128119''** Example **'' 
     
    134125---- 
    135126== Anchored Instruction == 
    136 Case-based or problem-based learning that revolves around a pre-prepared 'anchor', typically a video, story or narrative case study.  
    137  
    138 Anchor is crucial to process, typically produced by instructional design team as part of a teaching pack. Often used for basic language or mathematical learning. 
    139  
    140 This model can be implemented through the following type(s) of activity sequence: [[BR]] 
    141 [wiki:ExpLobasIntro Develop Conceptions: Experiential Methods] | [wiki:ExpLobasIntro Acquire Cognitive Skills] ''** Link to exact sequence later **'' 
    142  
    143 Specific features/variations to be built into the activity sequence: 
    144  * Provide 'anchor' (= story, video, play, case study) 
    145  * Support student discussion and exploration 
    146  * Students identify and describe problem(s) presented in ‘anchor’ 
    147  * Students identify and share resources for solving problem(s) 
    148  * Students apply knowledge to problem(s) 
    149  * Students present solution(s) 
    150  * Integrative activities are directed by the tutor but may be shared with other students, esp in discussion. 
    151  
    152 ''** Example **'' 
    153  
    154 ''**Link to further information about this model of learning **'' 
     127This is [wiki:ExpModels Case-based] or [wiki:ExpModels problem-based] learning that revolves around a pre-prepared 'anchor', typically a video, story or narrative case study. Anchored Instruction  is often used in language-learning or mathematics. The anchor is crucial to the process, and is typically produced as part of a teaching pack.  
     128 
     129The teacher supports students' exploration and discussion through taking the role of [wiki:ExpTeacher facilitator]. An activity sequence in anchored instruction would typically be similar to a sequence for [wiki:ExpLobasIntro developing conceptions through experiential methods], with the following extensions: 
     130 
     131 * Teacher provides an 'anchor' (story, video, play, case study). 
     132 * Students identify and describe problem(s) presented in ‘anchor.’ 
     133 * Students identify and share resources for solving problem(s). 
     134 * Students apply knowledge to problem(s). 
     135 * Students present solution(s). 
     136 
     137[wiki:ExpActMetacog Metacognitive learning activities] are directed by the teacher but may be shared with other students, especially in discussion. 
     138 
     139''** Example **'' 
     140 
     141''**Link to further information about this model of learning **'' 
     142http://tip.psychology.org/anchor.html 
    155143 
    156144[wiki:ExpMBASIntro#ModelBasedActivitySequences Top of page] | [wiki:ExpActivities Learning Activities page] | [wiki:ExpStructure Sandpit page] 
     
    158146---- 
    159147== Research-Based Learning == 
     148START HERE NEXT  
     149 
    160150Incls. exploratory learning[[BR]] 
    161151''** Does IBL belong here? If so, then a useful potted intro is at the CILASS site http://www.shef.ac.uk/cilass/ibl.html. Good link from there to an online resource (Irish) is http://www.aishe.org/readings/2005-2/contents.html **''[[BR]] 
     
    178168 
    179169''**Link to further information about this model of learning **'' 
     170http://www2.warwick.ac.uk/services/cap/landt/rbl/ 
    180171 
    181172[wiki:ExpMBASIntro#ModelBasedActivitySequences Top of page] | [wiki:ExpStructure Sandpit page]